Performance evaluation of nanofluid MQL with vegetable-based oil and ester oil as base fluids in turning

被引:167
作者
Su, Yu [1 ]
Gong, Le [1 ]
Li, Bi [1 ]
Liu, Zhiqiang [1 ]
Chen, Dandan [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Mech Engn, Zhenjiang 212003, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Turning; Nanographite; Nanofluid minimal quantity lubrication; Cutting force; Cutting temperature; MINIMUM QUANTITY LUBRICATION; SURFACE; NANOLUBRICATION; PARAMETERS; MORPHOLOGY; AL6061-T6;
D O I
10.1007/s00170-015-7730-x
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
This paper investigated the effect of nanofluid MQL with vegetable-based oil and ester oil as base fluids on cutting force and temperature in cylindrical turning of AISI 1045 medium carbon steel. Comparative experiments were carried out under different cooling/lubrication conditions, i.e., dry cutting, minimal quantity lubrication (MQL) with LB2000 vegetable-based oil, MQL with PriEco6000 unsaturated polyol ester, graphite-LB2000 nanofluid MQL, and graphite-PriEco6000 nanofluid MQL. For this research, graphite-LB2000 and graphite-PriEco6000 nanofluids were prepared by a two-step method, and their thermophysical properties such as viscosity, surface tension, wettability, and thermal conductivity were measured. The experimental results show that application of graphite oil-based nanofluid MQL reduced the cutting force and temperature significantly. Furthermore, graphite-LB2000 nanofluid MQL showed better performance than graphite-PriEco6000 nanofluid MQL in terms of reduction in cutting force and temperature, especially at a high cutting speed. Therefore, compared with PriEco6000 unsaturated polyol ester, LB2000 vegetable-based oil was optimal base oil for graphite oil-based nanofluid MQL machining.
引用
收藏
页码:2083 / 2089
页数:7
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