Chronic Surgical Site Infection Due to Suture-Associated Polymicrobial Biofilm

被引:90
作者
Kathju, Sandeep [1 ,2 ]
Nistico, Laura [1 ]
Hall-Stoodley, Luanne [1 ,2 ]
Post, J. Christopher [1 ,2 ]
Ehrlich, Garth D. [1 ,2 ]
Stoodley, Paul [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Allegheny Gen Hosp, Allegheny Singer Res Inst, Ctr Genom Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15212 USA
[2] Drexel Univ, Coll Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Pittsburgh, PA USA
关键词
BACTERIAL BIOFILMS;
D O I
10.1089/sur.2008.062
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) is a common surgical complication; culture-negative SSI presents a particular problem in management. Methods: Examination of explanted foreign bodies (sutures) using confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) after surgical exploration of a chronic culture-negative SSI. Results: Confocal microscopy (CM) demonstrated bacilli and cocci attached to the surface of the explanted sutures in a mixed biofilm. Florescent in situ hybridization confirmed that Staphylococci were components of the mixed biofilm. Removal of the foreign bodies (sutures) resolved the chronic infection. Conclusion: Chronic SSI can arise from underlying bacterial biofilms, which can invest implanted foreign bodies and associated soft tissue surfaces.
引用
收藏
页码:457 / 461
页数:5
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
Barbesti S, 2000, CYTOMETRY, V40, P214, DOI 10.1002/1097-0320(20000701)40:3<214::AID-CYTO6>3.3.CO
[2]  
2-D
[3]  
Cheadle William G, 2006, Surg Infect (Larchmt), V7 Suppl 1, pS7, DOI 10.1089/sur.2006.7.s-7
[4]   Biofilms: Survival mechanisms of clinically relevant microorganisms [J].
Donlan, RM ;
Costerton, JW .
CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY REVIEWS, 2002, 15 (02) :167-+
[5]   Bacterial adherence to surgical sutures: Can antibacterial-coated sutures reduce the risk of microbial contamination? [J].
Edmiston, Charles E. ;
Seabrook, Gary R. ;
Goheen, Michael P. ;
Krepel, Candace J. ;
Johnson, Christopher P. ;
Lewis, Brian D. ;
Brown, Kellie R. ;
Towne, Jonathan B. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS, 2006, 203 (04) :481-489
[6]   The phenomenon of infection with abdominal wall reconstruction [J].
Engelsman, Anton F. ;
van der Mei, Henny C. ;
Ploeg, Rutger J. ;
Busscher, Henk J. .
BIOMATERIALS, 2007, 28 (14) :2314-2327
[7]  
Fry Donald E, 2002, Surg Infect (Larchmt), V3 Suppl 1, pS37, DOI 10.1089/sur.2002.3.s1-37
[8]   Detachment characteristics and oxacillin resistance of Staphyloccocus aureus biofilm emboli in an in vitro catheter infection model [J].
Fux, CA ;
Wilson, S ;
Stoodley, P .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 2004, 186 (14) :4486-4491
[9]  
GRISTINA AG, 1985, SURGERY, V98, P12
[10]   Bacterial biofilms: From the natural environment to infectious diseases [J].
Hall-Stoodley, L ;
Costerton, JW ;
Stoodley, P .
NATURE REVIEWS MICROBIOLOGY, 2004, 2 (02) :95-108