The Electrochemical polymerisation of 1,2 dihydroxybenzene and 2-hydroxybenzyl alcohol prepared in different solutions media

被引:17
作者
Barham, Ahmad S. [1 ]
Kennedy, Brendan M. [2 ]
Cunnane, Vincent J. [3 ]
Daous, Muhammad A. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Business & Technol, Dept Basic Sci, Coll Engn & Informat Technol, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[2] Tyndall Natl Inst, Lee Maltings, Prospect Row Co, Ireland
[3] Univ Limerick, Mat & Surface Sci Inst, CES Dept, Limerick, Ireland
[4] King Abdulaziz Univ, Chem & Mat Engn Dept, Jeddah 21413, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Electropolymerization; Oxidation; Voltammetry; HOMO; LUMO; FILM; ELECTROPOLYMERIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2014.09.104
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical polymerisation of 1,2 dihydroxybenzene (catechol) and 2-hydroxybenzyl alcohol (2HBA) from aqueous neutral, acidic and basic solutions was investigated. The development of polymer films on gold working electrodes was observed by the rapid decrease in current seen in the cyclic voltammograms (CV). The currents pertaining to the oxidation and polymerisation of catechol are far higher (by some two orders of magnitude) than for the 2HBA in all tested media. The presence of polymer films was confirmed by the decrease in current in the CV scans subsequent to the first. Molecular structures, electron density distribution and the eigenvalues of the Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital (HOMO) and the Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital (LUMO) of each compound and their ionised forms were calculated using Spartan 14 V1.1.4 molecular modelling suite package. All values have been carried out by restricted Hartree-Fock (RHF) level using 6-311G* basis set. The calculated energy levels were used to evaluate the electrochemical event. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 24
页数:6
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