Ground-based measurements with the ADRON active gamma-ray and neutron spectrometer designed for lunar and Martian landing missions

被引:4
作者
Litvak, M. L. [1 ]
Golovin, D. V. [1 ]
Kolesnikov, A. B. [2 ]
Vostrukhin, A. A. [1 ]
Djachkova, M. V. [1 ]
Kozyrev, A. S. [1 ]
Mitrofanov, I. G. [1 ]
Mokrousov, M. I. [1 ]
Sanin, A. B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Space Res Inst, Moscow 117997, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Melnikov Permafrost Inst, Siberian Branch, Yakutsk 677010, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
Moon; Mars; water; neutrons; neutron generator; gamma-ray spectroscopy; DYNAMIC ALBEDO; DAN EXPERIMENT; MARS; HYDROGEN; DETECTOR; SURFACE; ICE;
D O I
10.1134/S0038094617030066
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
This paper outlines the main research objectives and gives a description of the ADRON active gamma-ray and neutron spectrometer, which is designed specifically for the Russian lunar landing missions Luna-Glob and Luna-Resurs and for the ExoMars Martian landing platform. The measurement technique is described. The first ground-based calibration results are presented, making it possible to assess the sensitivity of the ADRON instruments in determining the average water content of the underlying surface in the range from 1% (dry ground) to 100% (water ice) to a depth of 0.5 m.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 184
页数:14
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