Solar proton events of October-November 2003:: Ozone depletion in the Northern Hemisphere polar winter as seen by GOMOS/Envisat -: art. no. L19107

被引:125
作者
Seppälä, A
Verronen, PT
Kyrölä, E
Hassinen, S
Backman, L
Hauchecorne, A
Bertaux, JL
Fussen, D
机构
[1] Finnish Meteorol Inst, FIN-00101 Helsinki, Finland
[2] CNRS, Serv Aeron, F-91371 Verrieres Le Buisson, France
[3] Inst Aeron Spatiale Belgique, B-1180 Brussels, Belgium
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2004GL021042
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Observations of O(3) and NO(2) made by the GOMOS instrument on board European Space Agency's Envisat satellite have been used to monitor the increase of NO(2) and depletion of ozone due to the solar proton events of October-November 2003. For the first time this phenomenon was measured in polar winter conditions by a satellite instrument. Results show NO(2) enhancement of several hundred per cent and tens of per cent ozone depletion between 36 and 60 km, an effect which lasts several months after the events. A comparison of the after-event concentrations of NO(2) and ozone reveals a strong negative correlation.
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页码:L191071 / 4
页数:4
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