Creep and shrinkage of high-performance lightweight concrete

被引:0
作者
Lopez, M [1 ]
Kahn, LF
Kurtis, KE
机构
[1] Catholic Univ Chile, Sch Civil Engn, Santiago, Chile
[2] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
creep; high-performance concrete; high-strength concrete; lightweight concrete; modeling; prestressed concrete; shrinkage;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Two high-performance lightweight concrete (HPLC) mixtures with average compressive strengths of 68.5 and 75.4 MPa (9950 and 10,950 psi) were developed. Their air-dry unit weights were 1875 and 1905 kg/m(3) (117 and 119 lb/ft(3)), respectively. Twenty-six creep specimens were loaded at 16 or 24 h to 40 or 60% of their initial strength. This preliminary investigation showed that expanded slate HPLC experienced less creep, but slightly more shrinkage than normalweight high-performance concrete of similar paste content, mixture proportions, and strength. The 620-day creep coefficients of the 68.5 and 75.4 MPa (9950 and 10,950 psi) HPLC were 1.66 and 1.29, respectively. The 620-day shrinkage of the 68.5 and 75.4 MPa (9950 and 10,950 psi) HPLC were 820 and 610 muepsilon, respectively. Creep and shrinkage were compared with estimates from 12 models.
引用
收藏
页码:391 / 399
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] High performance lightweight concrete - a comparison between actual prestress losses and design code estimates
    Lopez, Mauricio
    Kahn, Lawrence F.
    REVISTA INGENIERIA DE CONSTRUCCION, 2007, 22 (01): : 59 - 69
  • [22] Effect of internal curing on shrinkage and creep of self-compacting lightweight concrete under different curing conditions
    Choi, Jin-Seok
    Hong, Se-Hee
    Yoo, Sun-Jae
    Yang, Jun-Mo
    Yoon, Young-Soo
    CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2025, 470
  • [23] Creep and shrinkage of lightweight self-consolidating concrete for prestressed members
    Wendling, Arthur
    Sadhasivam, Kavitha
    Floyd, Royce W.
    CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2018, 167 : 205 - 215
  • [24] Study of short term shrinkage and creep of lightweight concrete
    Lo, T. Y.
    Sham, F. C.
    Cui, H. Z.
    Tang, W. C. P.
    MATERIALS RESEARCH INNOVATIONS, 2008, 12 (03) : 151 - 154
  • [25] Creep and shrinkage of high-performance fiber-reinforced cementitious composites
    Rouse, Jon M.
    Billington, Sarah L.
    ACI MATERIALS JOURNAL, 2007, 104 (02) : 129 - 136
  • [26] DRYING SHRINKAGE OF READY-MIXED HIGH-PERFORMANCE CONCRETE
    ELHINDY, E
    MIAO, B
    CHAALLAL, O
    AITCIN, PC
    ACI MATERIALS JOURNAL, 1994, 91 (03) : 300 - 305
  • [27] Study on Effects of Admixture and Shrinkage Models on High-performance Concrete
    Meng, Fanshen
    ADVANCES IN BUILDING MATERIALS, PTS 1-3, 2011, 168-170 : 1073 - 1076
  • [28] Eight-year exploration of shrinkage in high-performance concrete
    Persson, B
    CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH, 2002, 32 (08) : 1229 - 1237
  • [29] Experimental study on creep and shrinkage of high-performance ultra lightweight cement composite of 60MPa
    Chia, Kok-Seng
    Liu, Xuemei
    Liew, Jat-Yuen Richard
    Zhang, Min-Hong
    STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING AND MECHANICS, 2014, 50 (05) : 635 - 652
  • [30] A study on effects of creep and shrinkage in high strength concrete bridges
    Sagara, Altho
    Pane, Ivindra
    CIVIL ENGINEERING INNOVATION FOR A SUSTAINABLE, 2015, 125 : 1087 - 1093