The biodiversity of black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Indonesia

被引:8
作者
Hadi, Upik Kesumawati [1 ]
Takaoka, Hiroyuki [2 ]
机构
[1] Bogor Agr Univ, Entomol Lab, Div Parasitol & Med Entomol, Dept Anim Infect Dis & Vet Publ Hlth,Fac Vet Med, Jl Agatis Darmaga, Bogor 16880, Indonesia
[2] Univ Malaya, Jl Univ, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Wilayah Perseku, Malaysia
关键词
Biodiversity; Diptera; Indonesia; Simuliidae;
D O I
10.1016/j.actatropica.2018.02.013
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Indonesia is one of the megadiversity country in the world endowed with rich and unique biodiversity insects such as blackflies species (Diptera: Simuliidae). Blackflies are found almost anywhere with running water suitable as habitat for the immature stages. This family is one of the most important groups of blood-sucking insects. This study collates the records of Simulium (Diptera: Simuliidae) in previous publications related fauna of Indonesia. Based on the results of this study, there were 124 species of blackflies in Indonesian Archipelago. All species are assigned to the genus Simulium Latreille s.l., and are placed into five subgenera, i.e. Gomphostilbia Enderlein, Morops Enderlein, Nevermannia Enderlein, Simulium Latreille s.str. and Wallacellum Takaoka. Further classification into 27 species groups within the subgenera were also made. Checklists of Indonesian Simuliidae are provided including data on the distribution of each species.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 137
页数:5
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