Detection of Antibody to Canine Distemper Virus in Wild Raccoons (Procyon lotor) in Japan

被引：11
|
作者：
Nakano, Hitoshi [1 ]
Kameo, Yuki [1 ]
Sato, Hiroshi [2 ]
Mochizuki, Masami [3 ]
Yokoyama, Mayumi [4 ]
Uni, Shigehiko [5 ]
Shibasaki, Takahiro [6 ]
Maeda, Ken [1 ]
机构：
[1] Yamaguchi Univ, Lab Vet Microbiol, Fac Agr, Yamaguchi 7538515, Japan
[2] Yamaguchi Univ, Lab Vet Parasitol, Fac Agr, Yamaguchi 7538515, Japan
[3] Kyoritsu Seiyaku Corp, Lab Clin Microbiol, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1020073, Japan
[4] Wildlife Management Res Ctr, Hyogo Ku, Aogaki, Tanba 6693842, Japan
[5] Osaka City Univ, Dept Parasitol, Sch Med, Abeno Ku, Osaka 5458585, Japan
[6] Osaka Prefectural Govt, Dept Anim Welf & Livestock, Chuo Ku, Osaka 5408570, Japan
来源：
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICAL SCIENCE | 2009年 / 71卷 / 12期
关键词：
canine distemper; Japan; raccoon; NYCTEREUTES-PROCYONOIDES; PAGUMA-LARVATA; DOGS; LIONS; GENE;
D O I：
10.1292/jvms.001661
中图分类号：
S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];
学科分类号：
0906 ;
摘要：
Canine distemper virus (CDV) causes a lethal disease among members of the Carnivora. To clarify the distribution of CDV in wild animals, we examined 106 raccoon sera collected from two prefectures in Japan, Hyogo and Osaka, from 2005 to 2007. Among them, 34 raccoons (32.1%) possessed a virus-neutralizing (VN) antibody to KDK-1 strain (genotype Asia-1). There was no significant difference in seroprevalencc of CDV regardless of places, gender, and body weights. In Hyogo, a geometric mean of VN titers to KDK-1 was significantly higher than that to Onderstepoort (vaccine strain), indicating that KDK-1-like CDV different from vaccine strain might have spread among raccoon Population in Hyogo. In Conclusion, CDV is epidemic among feral raccoons in Japan, suggesting that CDV might have been spreading among Japanese wild animals.
引用
收藏
页码：1661 / 1663
页数：3
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