Design and Implementation of Fire Safety Evacuation Simulation Software based on Cellular Automata Model

被引：5
|
作者：
Yang, Yi [1 ,2 ]
Deng, Jun [1 ]
Xie, Chang-chun [1 ]
Jiang, Yun-tao [3 ]
机构：
[1] Xian Univ Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Western Mine Exploitat & Hazard Prevent, Xian 710054, Peoples R China
[2] Xi Publ Secur Fire Detachment, Xian 710065, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Peoples Armed Police Force Acad, Dept fire protect Engn, Langfang 065000, Peoples R China
来源：
2013 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PERFORMANCE-BASED FIRE AND FIRE PROTECTION ENGINEERING (ICPFFPE 2013) | 2014年 / 71卷
关键词：
occupant evacuation simulation; cellular automata; software design; public place fire;
D O I：
10.1016/j.proeng.2014.04.052
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
A fire evacuation model was developed based on cellular automata (CA) to simulate occupant evacuation behaviors in case of public place fires, which can reflect individual characteristics, herd behaviors and the environmental effects on the evacuation behavior. The fire safety evacuation simulation software based on the model was programmed by c# language on the platform of Microsoft Visual Studio 2008. The occupant evacuation process in fire scenario was displayed through the software, and the simulation came with the same result with actual situation. This software, with intuitive, flexible and extendable, has realized the anticipated functions, such as generating fire scenario, simulating evacuation behaviors and managing legal norms of fire safety. Furthermore, it provides a platform for further research on fire safety evacuation in public places. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码：364 / 371
页数：8
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