Kinetics of atoms in a bichromatic field formed by elliptically polarised waves

被引:5
|
作者
Prudnikov, O. N. [1 ,2 ]
Taichenachev, A. V. [1 ,2 ]
Yudin, V. I. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Laser Phys, Siberian Branch, Prosp Akad Lavrenteva 13-3, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[2] Novosibirsk State Univ, Ul Pirogova 2, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
elliptically polarised waves; kinetics of atoms; bichromatic field; OPTICAL LATTICES; 3-LEVEL ATOMS; NEUTRAL ATOMS; STANDING-WAVE; FORCES; CONFIGURATION; ENTANGLEMENT; MOLASSES; CESIUM; GATES;
D O I
10.1070/QEL16357
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The kinetics of atoms in a bichromatic field formed by waves with an arbitrary elliptical polarisation is considered. Analytical expressions are derived for the force and the friction and diffusion coefficients within the model of an atom with the j(g) = 1/2 -> j(e) = 3/2 optical transition. These expressions are presented in the general form as an expansion in gradients of light field parameters. Some specific features of the kinetics of atoms are found, which are due to the interference contributions to the friction and diffusion coefficients. The kinetics of atoms in the field of an optical lattice formed as a result of the interference of a wave with a uniform elliptical polarisation and a nonuniformly polarised dissipative field is analysed.
引用
收藏
页码:438 / 445
页数:8
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