Aqueous Synthesis of Mn- and Co-Doped ZnO Nanorods

被引:187
作者
Panigrahy, Bharati [2 ]
Aslam, M. [1 ]
Bahadur, D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Met Engn & Mat Sci, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India
关键词
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; FERROMAGNETISM; TEMPLATE; GROWTH; FILMS; BULK; SIZE;
D O I
10.1021/jp102163b
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Herein, we report the optical and magnetic properties of Mn- and Co-doped ZnO nanorods fabricated via a simple one-step aqueous-based chemical method. Interestingly, SEM results reveal a uniform size distribution of the nanorods throughout the substrate. The UV emission band of doped ZnO nanorods reveals a red shift from 382 to 384.5 nm, indicating a band-edge bending due to the dopants. The defect-related band centered at 600 urn is suppressed (I-D/I-UV = 1-0.35) considerably in doped nanorods, revealing the quenching of surface defects present in the nanostructures. XRD, XPS, Raman spectra, and EDS data demonstrate a successful incorporation of TM dopants in ZnO nanorods. Localized SAED patterns taken using nanoprobe size reveals that the nanorods are single crystals, grown along the c-axis [0002] direction. A systematic evalution of the enhancement in ferromagnetism (M = 0.15 x 10(-2) to 1.3 x 10(-2) emu/g) is found in modified doped ZnO nanorods.
引用
收藏
页码:11758 / 11763
页数:6
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