Association between age-related macular degeneration and periodontal disease

被引：2

作者：

Chetboun, C. ^{[1
]}

Hassine, A. ^{[2
]}

Carra, M. C. ^{[3
]}

Mrejen, S. ^{[4
]}

Nghiem-Buffet, S. ^{[4
]}

Cohen, S-Y ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Paris 17, Ctr Med & Dent Cardinet, Paris, France

[2] Cabinet Dent, Draveil, France

[3] Univ Paris VII, Fac Odontol, Paris, France

[4] Univ Paris Est Creteil, Ctr Ophtalmol Imagerie & Laser, Paris, France

来源：

JOURNAL FRANCAIS D OPHTALMOLOGIE | 2021年 / 44卷 / 08期

关键词：

Age-related macular; degeneration; Periodontal disease; Case-control study; NUTRITION EXAMINATION SURVEY; RISK-FACTORS; OXIDATIVE STRESS; NATIONAL-HEALTH; INFLAMMATION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; PATTERNS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jfo.2021.01.008

中图分类号：

R77 [眼科学];

学科分类号：

100212 ;

摘要：

Purpose: To evaluate the association between age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and periodontal disease, two frequent conditions in the elderly, with some risk factors in common. Methods: Single center, pilot, case-control study performed in a center specialized in the diagnosis and management of AMD. Periodontal status was evaluated in 43 AMD patients and 19 controls. Fundus examination and a complete periodontal examination were performed in all subjects. Results: AMD patients have a greater percentage of 3-4 mm clinical attachment loss compared to controls (47% vs. 38%, [P=0.039]). However, no significant difference was found between the groups with regard to the prevalence of severe periodontitis. Conclusions: These results suggest an association between AMD and attachment loss characteristic of periodontal disease and support the need for larger prospective studies to elucidate the relationships between these 2 highly prevalent and potentially severe diseases. Copyright (C) 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1142 / 1147

页数：6

共 30 条

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