Trapping of Rb atoms by ac electric fields

被引:26
作者
Schlunk, Sophie
Marian, Adela
Geng, Peter
Mosk, Allard P.
Meijer, Gerard
Schoellkopf, Wieland
机构
[1] Max Planck Gesell, Fritz Haber Inst, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
[2] FOM, Inst Plasmaphys Rijnhuizen, NL-3430 BE Nieuwegein, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.223002
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We demonstrate trapping of an ultracold gas of neutral atoms in a macroscopic ac electric trap. Three-dimensional confinement is obtained by switching between two saddle-point configurations of the electric field. Stable trapping is observed in a narrow range of switching frequencies around 60 Hz. The dynamic confinement of the atoms is directly visualized at different phases of the ac switching cycle. We observe about 10(5) Rb atoms in the 1 mm(3) large and several microkelvins deep trap with a lifetime of approximately 5 s.
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页数:4
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