Annealing temperature-dependent structural and electrical properties of (Ta2O5)1-x - (TiO2)x thin films, x ≤ 0.11

被引:8
作者
Thapliyal, Prashant [1 ,2 ]
Kandari, Alok S. [3 ]
Lingwal, Vijendra [4 ]
Panwar, N. S. [1 ]
Rao, G. Mohan [2 ]
机构
[1] HNB Garhwal Univ, Dept Instrumentat Engn, Srinagar, Uttarakhand, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Instrumentat & Appl Phys, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
[3] Govt PG Coll New Tehri, Dept Phys, Tehri, Uttarakhand, India
[4] Pt LMS Govt PG Coll Rishikesh, Dept Phys, Dehra Dun, Uttarakhand, India
关键词
Sputtering; Annealing temperature; Dielectric constant; Leakage current; TA2O5; FILMS; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; ADDITIVE ELEMENTS; GATE DIELECTRICS; OXIDE; CRYSTALLIZATION; TIO2;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.01.050
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
(Ta2O5)1-x- (TiO2)x (TTOx) thin films, with x = 0, 0.03, 0.06, 0.08, and 0.11, were deposited using magnetron direct current (DC) sputtering method onto the P/boron-silicon (1 0 0) substrates by varying areas of Tantalum and Titanium metallic targets, in oxygen environment at ambient temperature. The as-deposited thin films were annealed at temperatures ranging from 500 to 800 ?C. Generally, the formation of the Ta2O5 structure was observed from the X-ray diffraction measurements of the annealed films. The capacitance of prepared metal? oxide? semiconductor (MOS) structures of Ag/TTOx/p-Si was measured at 1 MHz. The dielectric constant of the deposited films was observed altering with varying composition and annealing temperature, showing the highest value 71, at 1 MHz, for the TTOx films, x = 0.06, annealed at 700 ?C. With increasing annealing temperature, from 700 to 800 ?C, the leakage current density was observed, generally decreasing, from 10-5 to 10-8 A cm-2, for the prepared compositions. Among the prepared compositions, films with x = 0.06, annealed at 800 ?C, having the observed value of dielectric constant 48, at 1 MHz; and the leakage current density 2.7 ? 10-8 A cm- 2, at the electric field of 3.5 ? 105 V cm-1, show preferred potential as a dielectric for high-density silicon memory devices.
引用
收藏
页码:12066 / 12071
页数:6
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   Intermixing at the tantalum oxide/silicon interface in gate dielectric structures [J].
Alers, GB ;
Werder, DJ ;
Chabal, Y ;
Lu, HC ;
Gusev, EP ;
Garfunkel, E ;
Gustafsson, T ;
Urdahl, RS .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 73 (11) :1517-1519
[2]   High temperature-induced crystallization in tantalum pentoxide layers and its influence on the electrical properties [J].
Atanassova, E ;
Kalitzova, A ;
Zollo, G ;
Paskaleva, A ;
Peeva, A ;
Georgieva, M ;
Vitali, G .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2003, 426 (1-2) :191-199
[3]   X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of thermal thin Ta2O5 films on Si [J].
Atanassova, E ;
Spassov, D .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 1998, 135 (1-4) :71-82
[4]  
Atanassova E., 2001, THIN TA2O5 LAYERS SI, V4, P439, DOI 10.1016/B978-012513910-6/50055-4
[5]  
Bhandari Aradhana, 2013, DIELECTRIC PROPERTIE
[6]   Infrared optical properties of amorphous and nanocrystalline Ta2O5 thin films [J].
Bright, T. J. ;
Watjen, J. I. ;
Zhang, Z. M. ;
Muratore, C. ;
Voevodin, A. A. ;
Koukis, D. I. ;
Tanner, D. B. ;
Arenas, D. J. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2013, 114 (08)
[7]   Physical and electrical characterization of Hafnium oxide and Hafnium silicate sputtered films [J].
Callegari, A ;
Cartier, E ;
Gribelyuk, M ;
Okorn-Schmidt, HF ;
Zabel, T .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2001, 90 (12) :6466-6475
[8]   ENHANCEMENT OF THE DIELECTRIC-CONSTANT OF TA2O5 THROUGH SUBSTITUTION WITH TIO2 [J].
CAVA, RF ;
PECK, WF ;
KRAJEWSKI, JJ .
NATURE, 1995, 377 (6546) :215-217
[9]   Effect of substrate temperature on the structural, optical and electrical properties of dc magnetron sputtered tantalum oxide films [J].
Chandra, S. V. Jagadeesh ;
Uthanna, S. ;
Rao, G. Mohan .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2008, 254 (07) :1953-1960
[10]   Crystallization effects in oxygen annealed Ta2O5 thin films on Si [J].
Dimitrova, T ;
Arshak, K ;
Atanassova, E .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2001, 381 (01) :31-38