Advanced Nanoscale Characterization of Cement Based Materials Using X-Ray Synchrotron Radiation: A Review

被引:39
作者
Chae, Sejung R. [1 ]
Moon, Juhyuk [1 ]
Yoon, Seyoon [1 ]
Bae, Sungchul [1 ]
Levitz, Pierre [2 ]
Winarski, Robert [3 ]
Monteiro, Paulo J. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Paris 05, CNRS, Lab PECSA, F-75252 Paris, France
[3] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanaoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
关键词
X-ray; microscopy; tomography; STXM; X-ray diffraction; high pressure; tobermorite; CSH; fly ash; HIGH-PRESSURE; MAS NMR; MICRODIFFRACTION; ORIENTATION; MICROSCOPE; ALUMINATE; HYDRATION; BEAMLINE; CONCRETE; CRYSTAL;
D O I
10.1007/s40069-013-0036-1
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
We report various synchrotron radiation laboratory based techniques used to characterize cement based materials in nanometer scale. High resolution X-ray transmission imaging combined with a rotational axis allows for rendering of samples in three dimensions revealing volumetric details. Scanning transmission X-ray microscope combines high spatial resolution imaging with high spectral resolution of the incident beam to reveal X-ray absorption near edge structure variations in the material nanostructure. Microdiffraction scans the surface of a sample to map its high order reflection or crystallographic variations with a micron-sized incident beam. High pressure X-ray diffraction measures compressibility of pure phase materials. Unique results of studies using the above tools are discussed-a study of pores, connectivity, and morphology of a 2,000 year old concrete using nanotomography; detection of localized and varying silicate chain depolymerization in Al-substituted tobermorite, and quantification of monosulfate distribution in tricalcium aluminate hydration using scanning transmission X-ray microscopy; detection and mapping of hydration products in high volume fly ash paste using microdiffraction; and determination of mechanical properties of various AFm phases using high pressure X-ray diffraction.
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 110
页数:16
相关论文
共 55 条
[1]  
Attwood D.T., 2000, SOFT XRAYS EXTREME U
[2]  
Bentz DP, 1997, J AM CERAM SOC, V80, P3
[3]   Review of third and next generation synchrotron light sources [J].
Bilderback, DH ;
Elleaume, P ;
Weckert, E .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2005, 38 (09) :S773-S797
[4]   FINITE STRAIN ISOTHERM AND VELOCITIES FOR SINGLE-CRYSTAL AND POLYCRYSTALLINE NACL AT HIGH-PRESSURES AND 300-DEGREE-K [J].
BIRCH, F .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, 1978, 83 (NB3) :1257-1268
[5]   Morphological quantification of hierarchical geomaterials by X-ray nano-CT bridges the gap from nano to micro length scales [J].
Brisard, Sebastien ;
Chae, Rosie S. ;
Bihannic, Isabelle ;
Michot, Laurent ;
Guttmann, Peter ;
Thieme, Juergen ;
Schneider, Gerd ;
Monteiro, Paulo J. M. ;
Levitz, Pierre .
AMERICAN MINERALOGIST, 2012, 97 (2-3) :480-483
[6]   User facilities around the world [J].
Brown, GE ;
Sutton, SR ;
Calas, G .
ELEMENTS, 2006, 2 (01) :9-14
[7]   High spatial resolution X-ray microdiffraction applied to biomaterial studies and archeometry [J].
Cedola, A ;
Lagomarsino, S ;
Komlev, V ;
Rustichelli, F ;
Mastrogiacomo, M ;
Cancedda, R ;
Milita, S ;
Burghammer, M .
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY, 2004, 59 (10-11) :1557-1564
[8]   Plastic and elastic strains in short and long cracks in Alloy 600 studied by polychromatic X-ray microdiffraction and electron backscatter diffraction [J].
Chao, Jing ;
Fuller, Marina L. Suominen ;
Sherry, Nathaniel ;
Qin, Jinhui ;
McIntyre, N. Stewart ;
Ulaganathan, Jaganathan ;
Carcea, Anatolie G. ;
Newman, Roger C. ;
Kunz, Martin ;
Tamura, Nobumichi .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2012, 60 (15) :5508-5515
[9]   Effect of pressure on the crystal structure of ettringite [J].
Clark, S. M. ;
Colas, B. ;
Kunz, M. ;
Speziale, S. ;
Monteiro, P. J. M. .
CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH, 2008, 38 (01) :19-26
[10]   Si-29 MAS NMR study of the structure of calcium silicate hydrate [J].
Cong, XD ;
Kirkpatrick, RJ .
ADVANCED CEMENT BASED MATERIALS, 1996, 3 (3-4) :144-156