Structure of the human PKD1-PKD2 complex

被引:180
作者
Su, Qiang [1 ]
Hu, Feizhuo [1 ]
Ge, Xiaofei [1 ]
Lei, Jianlin [2 ]
Yu, Shengqiang [3 ]
Wang, Tingliang [1 ,4 ]
Zhou, Qiang [1 ]
Mei, Chianglin [3 ]
Shi, Yigong [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Struct Biol, Tsinghua Peking Joint Ctr Life Sci, Sch Med,Sch Life Sci, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Minist Educ Key Lab Prot Sci, Technol Ctr Prot Sci, Sch Life Sci, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Second Mil Med Univ, Changzheng Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[4] Westlake Univ, Inst Biol, Westlake Inst Adv Study, 18 Shilongshan Rd, Hangzhou 310064, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY-DISEASE; PKD2; MUTATIONS; PRIMARY CILIA; CHANNEL; PROTEIN; DOMAIN; GENE; IDENTIFICATION; EXPRESSION; INSIGHTS;
D O I
10.1126/science.aat9819
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Mutations in two genes, PKD1 and PKD2, account for most cases of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, one of the most common monogenetic disorders. Here we report the 3.6-angstrom cryo-electron microscopy structure of truncated human PKD1-PKD2 complex assembled in a 1: 3 ratio. PKD1 contains a voltage-gated ion channel (VGIC) fold that interacts with PKD2 to form the domain-swapped, yet noncanonical, transient receptor potential (TRP) channel architecture. The S6 helix in PKD1 is broken in the middle, with the extracellular half, S6a, resembling pore helix 1 in a typical TRP channel. Three positively charged, cavity-facing residues on S6b may block cation permeation. In addition to the VGIC, a five-transmembrane helix domain and a cytosolic PLAT domain were resolved in PKD1. The PKD1-PKD2 complex structure establishes a framework for dissecting the function and disease mechanisms of the PKD proteins.
引用
收藏
页码:992 / +
页数:8
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