共 34 条
Controllable synthesis of metastable γ-Bi2O3 architectures and optical properties
被引:22
作者:
Wang, Yajun
[1
,2
]
Li, Zexue
[1
]
Yu, Haiyang
[1
]
Guo, Liang
[1
]
机构:
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, State Key Lab Explos Sci & Technol, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mechatron Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
关键词:
gamma-Bi2O3;
Ethylene glycol-water;
Self-assembly;
Hierarchical flower-like architecture;
Crystal growth;
Optical property;
PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION;
PHASE-TRANSITION;
BI2O3;
LUMINESCENCE;
NANOWIRES;
GROWTH;
D O I:
10.1016/j.mssp.2017.03.016
中图分类号:
TM [电工技术];
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号:
0808 ;
0809 ;
摘要:
Metastable gamma-Bi2O3 were successfully prepared via a controllable, facile and mild solution precipitation synthesis method in ethylene glycol-water mixed solvent systems without adding surfactant or template agents, at 80 degrees C and ambient atmospheric pressure in 40 min. Ethylene glycol can facilitate the nucleation of gamma-Bi2O3 as only alpha-Bi2O3 was observed in its absence. And by adjusting ethylene glycol (EG) volume fraction, metastable gamma-Bi2O3 submicro hexahedrons, tetrahedrons, polyhedrons and three-dimensional self-assembled hierarchical flower-like architectures were obtained respectively. SEM, XRD, and EDS were used to characterize the microstructures. The flower-like metastable gamma-Bi2O3 architectures with diameter of several micrometers were 3D self-assembled from tetrahedrons step by step. The formation of the hierarchical flower-like architectures was due to the controlling of crystal growth kinetics and the guidance of self-assembly approach by ethylene glycol. The possible formation mechanism of these metastable gamma-Bi2O3 architectures was also discussed. And compared with alpha-Bi2O3, beta-Bi2O3, delta-Bi2O3, and gamma-Bi2O3 through other means reported previously, the as-prepared gamma-Bi2O3 in this paper possesses more excellent optical performance.
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页码:55 / 62
页数:8
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