JOB INVOLVEMENT, JOB STRESS, JOB SATISFACTION, AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND THE BURNOUT OF CORRECTIONAL STAFF

被引:191
作者
Griffin, Marie L. [1 ]
Hogan, Nancy L. [2 ]
Lambert, Eric G. [3 ]
Tucker-Gail, Kasey A. [4 ]
Baker, David N. [4 ]
机构
[1] Arizona State Univ, Sch Criminol & Criminal Justice, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
[2] Ferris State Univ, Sch Criminal Justice, Big Rapids, MI USA
[3] Wayne State Univ, Dept Criminal Justice, Detroit, MI 48202 USA
[4] Univ Toledo, Dept Criminal Justice, Toledo, OH USA
关键词
correctional staff; job burnout; job involvement; job stress; job satisfaction; organizational commitment; OFFICER BURNOUT; IMPACT; WORK; GENDER; ANTECEDENTS; ENVIRONMENT; ALIENATION; VARIABLES; PERSONNEL; TURNOVER;
D O I
10.1177/0093854809351682
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
In an era in which rising costs, shrinking budgets, and personnel shortages are common, it is increasingly important to provide a positive work situation to ensure worker stability. Research indicates that job burnout is a negative response that is harmful to the employee and to the organization. Depersonalization, emotional exhaustion, and feeling a lack of accomplishment at work are all dimensions of job burnout. This study examined the association of job involvement, job stress, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment with burnout among correctional staff. The findings highlight the significance of these variables in relation to burnout. Specifically, job satisfaction had an inverse relationship with emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and a sense of reduced accomplishment at work, whereas job stress had a significant positive relationship with depersonalization and emotional exhaustion. Job involvement also had a positive association with emotional exhaustion, whereas commitment to the organization had no relationship with any of the three dimensions of burnout.
引用
收藏
页码:239 / 255
页数:17
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