Differences in soleus H-reflex to M-wave ratio between obese and non-obese individuals

被引:1
作者
Maffiuletti, Nicola A. [1 ]
Visscher, Rosa [2 ]
De Col, Alessandra [3 ]
Sartorio, Alessandro [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Schulthess Clin, Human Performance Lab, Zurich, Switzerland
[2] ETH, Inst Biomech, Zurich, Switzerland
[3] Ist Auxol Italiano, Expt Lab Auxo Endocrinol Res, IRCCS, Oggebbio, VB, Italy
[4] Ist Auxol Italiano, IRCCS, Div Metab Dis & Auxol, Oggebbio, VB, Italy
关键词
Soleus; Reflex; Obesity; HOFFMANN REFLEX; EXCITABILITY; INHIBITION; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2021.105322
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
Background: The aim of this cross-sectional comparative study was to investigate potential differences in soleus H-reflex to M-wave ratio between obese and non-obese individuals under different postural constraints. Methods: A total of 23 obese individuals and 23 matched non-obese controls took part in the study. The maximal soleus H-reflex to M-wave ratio (peak-to-peak amplitude) was quantified in three different conditions: seated at rest, seated with a light contraction of the plantar flexors and during bipedal quiet standing. Findings: Soleus H-reflex to M-wave ratio was significantly higher in obese than in non-obese individuals in all the experimental conditions (p < 0.01). Interpretation: Obese individuals showed larger normalized soleus H-reflex responses than their non-obese counterparts, probably as a reflect of long-term neurophysiological adaptations to excessive body weight and postural demands.
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页数:4
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