Dynamic controlled atmosphere (DCA): interaction between DCA methods and 1-methylcyclopropene on 'Fuji Suprema' apple quality

被引：39

作者：

Weber, Anderson ^{[1
]}

Thewes, Fabio Rodrigo ^{[2
]}

Anese, Rogerio de Oliveira ^{[3
]}

Both, Vanderlei ^{[2
]}

Pavanello, Elizandra Pivotto ^{[2
]}

Brackmann, Auri ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Fed Univ Pampa, Plant Sci Dept, Luiz Joaquim da Sa Britto St, BR-97650000 Itaqui, RS, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Santa Maria, Plant Sci Dept, Postharvest Res Ctr, Roraima Ave 1000, BR-97105900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil

[3] Fed Inst Santa Catarina IFSC, Campus Urupema,Senadinho Rd, BR-88625000 Urupema, SC, Brazil

来源：

FOOD CHEMISTRY | 2017年 / 235卷

关键词：

Malus domestica; Anaerobic respiration; Acetaldehyde; Ethanol; Ethyl acetate; Cavities; ROYAL GALA APPLE; LOW-OXYGEN STRESS; FRUIT-QUALITY; ETHYLENE BIOSYNTHESIS; RESPIRATORY QUOTIENT; ULTRALOW OXYGEN; 1-MCP TREATMENT; ETHANOL VAPOR; STORAGE; METABOLISM;

D O I：

10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.05.047

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

The objective of the present work was to evaluate the appropriate respiratory quotient (RQ) value to achieve a safe lowest oxygen limit (LOL), during storage of 'Fuji Suprema' apples, in dynamic controlled atmosphere (DCA), treated with or without 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP). The apples were stored in DCA-RQ a new technology for storing fruits, and were compared with the HarvestWatch (TM), a system based on chlorophyll fluorescence DCA (DCA-CF), and static controlled atmosphere. DCA-RQ1.5 is the most suited for the storage of 'Fuji Suprema' apples. In this condition fermentative products were induced, which reduced ethylene production and respiration rate; however, it did not increase physiological disorders, and the concentration of ethyl acetate was below the odour threshold. 1-MCP application maintained higher flesh firmness and reduced the anaerobic metabolism, although it decreased fruit quality due to the occurrence of cavities, therefore its application is not recommended for 'Fuji Suprema' apple stored in DCA conditions. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：136 / 144

页数：9

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