VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral vector particles produced in human cells are inactivated by human serum

被引:161
作者
DePolo, NJ [1 ]
Reed, JD [1 ]
Sheridan, PL [1 ]
Townsend, K [1 ]
Sauter, SL [1 ]
Jolly, DJ [1 ]
Dubensky, TW [1 ]
机构
[1] Chiron Corp, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA
关键词
lentivirus vector; retroviral vector; complement; resistance; human sera inactivation; VSV G pseudotyping;
D O I
10.1006/mthe.2000.0116
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Lentiviral vectors transduce dividing and postmitotic cells and thus are being developed toward therapies for many diseases affecting diverse tissues. One essential requirement for efficacy will be that vector particles are resistant to inactivation by human serum complement. Most animal studies with lentiviral vectors have utilized VSV-G pseudotyped envelopes. Here we demonstrate that VSV-G pseudotyped HIV and FIV vectors produced in human cells are inactivated by human serum complement, suggesting that alternative envelopes may be required for therapeutic efficacy for many clinical applications of lentiviral vectors.
引用
收藏
页码:218 / 222
页数:5
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