UNC-51-like Kinase 1: From an Autophagic Initiator to Multifunctional Drug Target

被引:33
作者
Zhang, Lan
Ouyang, Liang
Guo, Yongzhi
Zhang, Jin
Liu, Bo [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, State Key Lab Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词
CELL-DEATH; INFLAMMASOME ACTIVATION; ULK1; UBIQUITYLATION; INTERACTING PROTEIN; VPS34; COMPLEXES; PHOSPHORYLATION; MTORC1; IDENTIFICATION; INHIBITION; ASSOCIATION;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01684
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
UNC-51-like kinase 1 (ULK1), known as an ortholog of the yeast Atgl, is the serine threonine kinase and the autophagic initiator in mammals. Accumulating evidence has recently revealed the kinase domain structure of ULK1 and its post-translational modifications, as well as further elucidated its regulatory autophagic pathways and associations with diverse human diseases. Interestingly, a series of small molecules have been recently reported to target ULK1 or ULK1-modulating autophagy, which may provide a clue on exploiting them as novel candidate drugs. Taken together, this review discusses how ULK1 acts as an autophagic initiator for modulation of its intricate mechanisms, as well as how ULK1 becomes a multifunctional target for potential therapeutic applications.
引用
收藏
页码:6491 / 6500
页数:10
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