Interspecific hybrid identification of Vitis aestivalis-derived 'Norton'-based populations using microsatellite markers

被引:9
作者
Adhikari, Pragya [1 ]
Chen, Li-Ling [1 ]
Chen, Xu [1 ,2 ]
Sapkota, Surya D. [1 ]
Hwang, Chin-Feng [1 ]
机构
[1] Missouri State Univ, Darr Sch Agr, State Fruit Expt Stn Mt Grove Campus, Springfield, MO 65897 USA
[2] Pennington Seed Inc, Greenfield, MO 65661 USA
基金
美国食品与农业研究所;
关键词
Vitis; Interspecific hybrids; Molecular marker; Marker-assisted selection; MAP;
D O I
10.1016/j.scienta.2014.09.048
中图分类号
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号
0902 ;
摘要
The Vitis aestivalis-derived 'Norton' is one of the very few commercial red grape varieties that can be grown in regions with high disease pressure and cold temperatures in winter and spring where V. vinifera is difficult to grow. This study began with the objectives of generating interspecific hybrids of Norton and V. vinifera (Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir, Syrah, and Merlot) in order to combine the disease resistance and cold hardiness characters of V. aestivalis with the excellent wine quality of V. vinifera. Norton grapes were also crossed with the Vitis interspecific hybrid 'Vignoles' for the same reason. The true hybrids obtained from all of the crosses were identified using microsatellite markers. A high percentage of hybrids (70-92%) were obtained in all crosses except Norton x Merlot (17%). Results demonstrate the reliability of SSR markers for Norton-based interspecific hybrid identification. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:363 / 366
页数:4
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