Application of Central Composite Design for Optimization of Two-Stage Forming Process Using Ultra-thin Ferritic Stainless Steel

被引:16
作者
Bong, Hyuk Jong [1 ,5 ]
Barlat, Frederic [1 ]
Lee, Jinwoo [2 ]
Lee, Myoung-Gyu [3 ]
Kim, Jong Hee [4 ]
机构
[1] POSTECH, Grad Inst Ferrous Technol, Pohang 790784, Gyeongbuk, South Korea
[2] KIMS, Mat Deformat Dept, Chang Won 642831, Gyeongnam, South Korea
[3] Korea Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 136701, South Korea
[4] POSCO, Stainless Steel Prod Res Grp, Pohang 790785, Gyeongbuk, South Korea
[5] Ohio State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
metals; deformation; fracture; finite element method; response surface methodology; RESPONSE-SURFACE METHODOLOGY; NEURAL-NETWORK; MULTISTAGE; PARAMETERS; RESISTANCE; RATIO;
D O I
10.1007/s12540-015-4325-x
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Two-stage forming process for manufacturing micro-channels of bipolar plate as a component of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell was optimized. The sheet materials were ultra-thin ferritic stainless steel (FSS) sheets with thicknesses of 0.1 and 0.075 mm. For the successful micro-channel forming in the two-stage forming approach, three process variables during the first stage were selected: punch radius, die radius, and forming depth. In this study, the effect of the three process variables on the formability of ultra-thin FSSs was investigated by finite element (FE) simulations, experiments, and central composite design (CCD) method. The optimum forming process designed by the CCD showed good agreement with those by experiments and FE simulations. The newly adopted optimization tool, CCD, was found to be very useful for optimization of process parameters in the multi-step sheet metal forming processes.
引用
收藏
页码:276 / 287
页数:12
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