Exact eigenstates for repulsive bosons in two dimensions

被引:59
作者
Smith, RA [1 ]
Wilkin, NK [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2000年 / 62卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.62.061602
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We consider a model of N two-dimensional bosons in a harmonic potential with weak repulsive delta -function interactions. We show analytically that, for angular momentum L less than or equal toN, the elementary symmetric polynomials of particle coordinates measured from the center of mass are exact eigenstates with energy N(N-L/2-1). Extensive numerical analysis confirms that these are actually the ground states, but we are currently unable to prove this analytically. The special case L=N can be thought of as the generalization of the usual superfluid one-vortex state to Bose-Einstein condensates in a trap.
引用
收藏
页码:061602 / 061601
页数:4
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