Surface activity and redox behavior of a non-ionic surfactant containing a phenothiazine group

被引:15
作者
Susan, MABH [1 ]
Ishibashi, A [1 ]
Takeoka, Y [1 ]
Watanabe, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Yokohama Natl Univ, Dept Chem & Biotechnol, Hodogaya Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2408501, Japan
关键词
non-ionic surfactant; phenothiazine; surface activity; formation and disruption of micelles; redox activity;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfb.2004.01.016
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
A novel non-ionic surfactant, alpha-(phenothiazinylhexyl)-omega-hydroxy-oligo(ethylene oxide) (PCPEG) containing phenothiazine as an electroactive group has been synthesized. Fundamental interfacial behavior of the surfactant at the air/water interface has been investigated by means of surface tensiometry to provide an insight into the relationship between the structure of the hydrophobic moiety and the surfactant properties. A comparison of diffusivity of PCPEG in the aqueous phase with that in the acetonitrile solution at high PCPEG concentrations shows that micellization has a pronounced effect on the redox behavior of PCPEG. The electrochemical responses for PCPEG aqueous solutions at the interface of a glassy carbon electrode are fairly dependent on the concentration of PCPEG. Above CMC, PCPEG molecules self-associate to form micellar aggregates and the formation and disruption of micelles can be reversibly controlled by change in the redox state of the phenothiazine group. The cyclic voltammetric responses for PCPEG aqueous solutions have been correlated with the dissolved states to explain the distinctive feature of the surfactant. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 173
页数:7
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