Changes in the organic carbon pool of abandoned soils in Russia (1990-2004)

被引:25
作者
Kurganova, I. N. [1 ]
de Gerenyu, V. O. Lopes [1 ]
Shvidenko, A. Z. [2 ]
Sapozhnikov, P. M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Physicochem & Biol Problems Soil Sci, Pushchino 142290, Moscow Oblast, Russia
[2] Int Inst Appl Syst Anal, A-2361 Laxenburg, Austria
[3] Zemlya Fed Cadaster Ctr, Moscow 101100, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
SEQUESTRATION; LANDS;
D O I
10.1134/S1064229310030129
中图分类号
S15 [土壤学];
学科分类号
0903 ; 090301 ;
摘要
The assessment of the changes in the organic carbon pool in the soils of the Russian Federation that occurred in 1990-2004 was carried out using approximation, soil-geoinformation, and simulation approaches. As a result of the changes in the system of land use, after 1990, the organic carbon storages in the 0- to 20-cm-thick soil layer could be 196-319 Mt depending on the methodology of the calculation applied and taking into account the abandoned area of 14.8 million ha. As compared to the beginning of the 1990s, the organic matter stock in the former plow layer increased by 1.6-5.8%. The great scatter of the data is mainly related to the incertainty of the estimates of the area of arable soils not used any more in agriculture.
引用
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页码:333 / 340
页数:8
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