Carbon nanotubes coated with phosphorus-nitrogen flame retardant and its application in epoxy thermosets

被引:14
|
作者
Xin, Fei [1 ]
Zhai, Congcong [1 ]
Guo, Chao [1 ]
Chen, Yu [2 ]
Qian, Lijun [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Technol & Business Univ, Sch Mat & Mech Engn, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Huateng Hightech Co Ltd, Beijing, Peoples R China
来源
POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND MATERIALS | 2019年 / 58卷 / 17期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CNTs; phosphorus-nitrogen flame retardants; flame retardant mechanism; epoxy resins; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CURING AGENT; DOPO; RESINS; NANOCOMPOSITES; BEHAVIOR; PHOSPHAPHENANTHRENE; SUPPRESSION; COMBUSTION; POSS;
D O I
10.1080/25740881.2019.1587769
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Carbon nanotubes coated with phosphorus-nitrogen flame retardant (PDAP-CNTs) were produced. The compositions and structures of PDAP-CNTs were systematically characterized, and the flame retardancy of PDAP-CNTs/EP composites were also tested. The results indicated that PDAP-CNTs demonstrated excellent flame retardancy performance on the flame-retardant EP composites (FR-EP), incorporation of 5.0wt% PDAP-CNTs improved the LOI values of EP from 26.0% to 31.8% and reached UL-94 V-0 classification. The analysis of flame-retardant mechanism indicating the flame-retardant ability of PDAP-CNTs was ascribed to the synergism of the phosphorus-nitrogen containing coating layer (PDAP) and CNTs.
引用
收藏
页码:1889 / 1899
页数:11
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