Investigation of Rickettsia, Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella in ticks from animals in South Africa

被引:30
|
作者
Halajian, Ali [1 ]
Palomar, Ana M. [2 ]
Portillo, Aranzazu [2 ]
Heyne, Heloise [3 ]
Luus-Powell, Wilmien J. [1 ]
Oteo, Jose A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Limpopo, Dept Biodivers Zool, ZA-0727 Sovenga, South Africa
[2] Hosp San Pedro CIBIR, Ctr Rickettsiosis & Arthropod Borne Dis, Logrono 26006, La Rioja, Spain
[3] ARC Onderstepoort Vet Inst, Parasites Vectors & Vector Borne Dis, Pretoria, South Africa
关键词
Vector-borne; Rickettsia spp; Coxiella burnetii; Bartonella spp; Ticks; South Africa; FEVER GROUP RICKETTSIA; SPOTTED-FEVER; GENOTYPIC IDENTIFICATION; BORNE RICKETTSIOSES; PCR; SEQUENCES; ACARI; TRANSMISSION; PHYLOGENY; INFECTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ttbdis.2015.12.008
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Ticks are involved in the epidemiology of several human pathogens including spotted fever group (SFG) Rickettsia spp., Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella spp. Human diseases caused by these microorganisms have been reported from South Africa. The presence of SFG Rickettsia spp., C. burnetii and Bartonella spp. was investigated in 205 ticks collected from domestic and wild animals from Western Cape and Limpopo provinces (South Africa). Rickettsia massiliae was detected in 10 Amblyomma sylvaticum and 1 Rhipicephalus simus whereas Rickettsia africae was amplified in 7 Amblyomma hebraeum. Neither C. burnetii nor Bartonella spp. was found in the examined ticks. This study demonstrates the presence of the tick borne pathogen R. massiliae in South Africa (Western Cape and Limpopo provinces), and corroborates the presence of the African tick-bite fever agent (R. africae) in this country (Limpopo province). (C) 2015 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 366
页数:6
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