Validity of the Interest- and Deprivation-type epistemic curiosity distinction in non-students

被引:76
作者
Litman, Jordan A. [1 ]
Crowson, Howard M. [2 ]
Kolinski, Karen [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ S Florida, Dept Psychol, St Petersburg, FL 33701 USA
[2] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Educ Psychol, Norman, OK 73019 USA
关键词
Epistemic curiosity; I/D model; Intrinsic motivation; Extrinsic motivation;
D O I
10.1016/j.paid.2010.05.021
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Two studies were conducted to evaluate the validity of the Interest (I) and Deprivation (D) type epistemic curiosity (EC) distinction in non-students. In Study 1 (N = 263), responses to two EC measures, the Epistemic Curiosity Scale (ECS; Litman & Spielberger, 2003) and the Curiosity as a Feeling-of-Deprivation Scale (CFDS: Litman & Jimerson, 2004) were submitted to confirmatory factor analysis. A 2-factor model comprising the 10 items previously identified by Litman (2008) had the best fit as compared to several competing models. In Study 2 (N = 202), correlations between 5-item I- and D-type EC scales and intrinsic and extrinsic work-related motives were evaluated. As hypothesized, I-type EC correlated with intrinsic motivation, whereas D-type EC was related to both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:531 / 536
页数:6
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