Optimal Sizing and Control Strategies for Hybrid Storage System as Limited by Grid Frequency Deviations

被引：106

作者：

Cao, Jun ^{[1
]}

Du, Wenjuan ^{[2
]}

Wang, Haifeng ^{[2
]}

McCulloch, Malcolm ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Keele Univ, Sch Geog Geol & Environm, Newcastle ST5 5BG, Staffs, England

[2] Northern China Elect Power Univ, State Key Lab Alternate Elect Power Syst Renewabl, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China

[3] Univ Oxford, Dept Engn Sci, Oxford OX1 3PJ, England

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEMS | 2018年 / 33卷 / 05期

关键词：

Hybrid energy storage system (HESS); wind power; optimal storage sizing; fuzzy base control; grid frequency deviation; differential evolution; ENERGY-STORAGE; POWER-PLANTS; PENETRATION;

D O I：

10.1109/TPWRS.2018.2805380

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

Frequency deviations of power systems caused by grid-connected wind power fluctuations is one of the key factors which restrains the increase of wind penetration level. This paper examines a combined wind and hybrid energy storage system (HESS, supercapacitor, and battery) to smooth wind power fluctuations. A fuzzy-based wind-HESS system (FWHS) controller is proposed to suppress the wind power fluctuations. The proposed controller takes full advantage of the complimentary characteristics of the supercapacitor and battery with the supercapacitor and battery in charge of high and middle frequency components of wind fluctuations, respectively. A differential evolution (DE)-based optimal sizing method for HESS systems is introduced to evaluate the minimum capacity of HESS as being limited by grid frequency deviation. The efficiency of the proposed scheme in the paper for wind-HESS system is evaluated by a real Chinese power system.

引用

页码：5486 / 5495

页数：10

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