Fluorofenidone protects mice from lethal endotoxemia through the inhibition of TNF-α and IL-1β release

被引:30
作者
Tang, Yiting [1 ]
Li, Bingxin [1 ]
Wang, Nasui [1 ]
Xie, Yanyun [1 ]
Wang, Linghao [1 ]
Yuan, Qiongjing [1 ]
Zhang, Fangfang [1 ]
Qin, Jiao [1 ]
Peng, Zhangzhe [1 ]
Ning, Wangbin [1 ]
Wang, Ling [1 ]
Hu, Gaoyun [2 ]
Li, Jing
Tao, Lijian [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Div Nephrol, Changsha 410008, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Cent S Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Changsha 410008, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Cent S Univ, State Key Lab Med Genet China, Changsha 410008, Hunan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Inflammation; Sepsis; Endotoxemia; SEPSIS; HMGB1; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.intimp.2010.02.005
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The pathogenesis of sepsis is mediated in part by bacterial endotoxin, which stimulates macrophages/monocytes to sequentially release proinflammatory factors like INF-alpha and IL-1 beta. Fluorofenidone (AKF-PD) is a novel pyridone agent, which exerts a strong antifibrotic effect. In this work, we showed that AKF-PD also exert an inhibitory effect on acute systemic inflammatory response. AKF-PD treatment significantly increased survival in animals with established endotoxemia. In addition, AKF-PD treatment significantly reduced circulating levels of TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta during endotoxemia. In macrophage cultures, AKF-PD inhibited the release of TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta in a dose-dependent manner. In conclusion, these results indicate that AKF-PD inhibits the release of the proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta) and improves survival during lethal endotoxemia, which suggest this new pyridone agent can be a novel candidate for therapy of septic shock. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:580 / 583
页数:4
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