A scan for new N=1 vacua on twisted tori

被引:144
作者
Grana, Mariana [1 ]
Minasian, Ruben
Petrini, Michela
Tomasiello, Alessandro
机构
[1] CEA Saclay, Serv Phys Theor, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] Univ Paris 06, LPTHE, F-75252 Paris, France
[3] Univ Paris 07, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[4] Stanford Univ, ITP, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
superstring vacua; flux compactifications;
D O I
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/05/031
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We perform a systematic search for N = 1 Minkowski vacua of type II string theories on compact six-dimensional parallelizable nil- and solvmanifolds (quotients of six dimensioal nil potent and solvable groups, respectively). Some of these manifolds have appeared in the construction of string back grounds and are typically called twisted tori. We look for vacua directly in ten dimensions, using the a reformulation of the supersymmetry condition in the framework of generalized complex geomety. Certain algebraic criteria to establish compactness of the manifolds involved are also needed. Although the conditions for preserved N = 1 supersymmetry fit nicely in the framework of generalized complex geometry, they are notoriously hard to solve when coupled to the Bianchi identities. We find solutions in a large-volume, constant-dilaton limit. Among these, we identify those that are T-dual to backgrounds of IIB on a conformal T-6 with self-dual three-form flux, and hence conceptually not new. For all backgrounds of this type fully localized solutions can be obtained. The other new solutions need multiple intersecting sources (either orientifold planes or combinations of O-planes and D-branes) to satisfy the Bianchi identites; the full list of such new solution is given. These are so far only smeared solutions, and their localization is yet unknown. Although valid in a large-volume limit, they are the first examples of Minkowski vacua in supergravity which are not connected by any duality to a Calabi-Yau. Finally, we discuss a class of flat solvmanifolds that may lead to AdS(4) vacua of type IIA strings.
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页数:84
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