Substrate influence on preferential orientation of Bi2Te3 layers grown by physical vapor transport using elemental Bi and Te sources

被引:12
作者
Concepcion Diaz, Omar [1 ]
de Melo Pereira, Osvaldo [2 ]
Escobosa Echavarria, Arturo [3 ]
机构
[1] IPN, CINVESTAV, Programa Doctorado Nanociencias & Nanotecnol, Av Inst Politecn Nacl 2508, Mexico City 07360, DF, Mexico
[2] Univ La Habana, Fac Fis, Havana, Cuba
[3] IPN, CINVESTAV, Dept Ingn Elect, Secc Elect Estado Solido, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
关键词
Topological insulator; Physical vapor transport; Bismuth; TOPOLOGICAL INSULATOR; BISMUTH TELLURIDE; THERMOELECTRIC PROPERTIES; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; THIN-FILMS; CRYSTALS; RAMAN;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2017.06.008
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Physical vapor transport growth of Bi2Te3 thin films from elemental Bi and Te sources in high vacuum is presented. Three different kinds of substrates were used: Si (1 0 0), Si (1 1 1) and sapphire (0 0 1). Structural and morphological properties of the films were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive and Raman spectroscopies, high-resolution x-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy. In optimal conditions, all the films showed preferential orientation with the c-plane perpendicular to the growth direction, however the a-plane orientation was found to be clearly dependent on the substrate used: samples grown on sapphire grew coherently with the substrate following a spiral growth mechanism in a pyramidal structure. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 345
页数:5
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