Neuroimaging in autistic spectrum disorder (ASD)

被引：27
|
作者：
Sokol, DK
Edwards-Brown, M
机构：
[1] Indiana Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA
[2] Indiana Univ, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF NEUROIMAGING | 2004年 / 14卷 / 01期
关键词：
autism; autisic spectrum disorder; neuroimaging; review; children;
D O I：
10.1177/1051228403258145
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) is a lifelong developmental disorder characterized by impairment in socialization and communication. Neuroimaging research has shown abnormalities in the frontal lobes, limbic systems, and cerebella of individuals with ASD. Recently, abnormal developmental trajectories of brain growth have been reported, with increases in brain volume (in both gray and white matter) seen in younger rather than older individuals with this disorder. Despite 30 years of research, a reliable marker for ASD has not been identified. Therefore, routine neuroimaging for individuals with ASD is not recommended.
引用
收藏
页码：8 / 15
页数：8
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