Modifications in an Emergency: The Role of N1-Methylpseudouridine in COVID-19 Vaccines

被引:261
作者
Nance, Kellie D. [1 ]
Meier, Jordan L. [1 ]
机构
[1] NCI, Chem Biol Lab, Ctr Canc Res, NIH, Frederick, MD 21702 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
MESSENGER-RNA STRUCTURE; ENHANCES TRANSLATION; PSEUDOURIDINE; EXPRESSION; IMMUNOGENICITY; URIDINE; TOLL-LIKE-RECEPTOR-7; RECOGNITION; POLYMERASE; PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1021/acscentsci.1c00197
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, the cause of the COVID-19 pandemic, has inspired one of the most efficient vaccine development campaigns in human history. A key aspect of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines is the use of the modified nucleobase N1-methylpseudouridine (m1 Psi) to increase their effectiveness. In this Outlook, we summarize the development and function of m1 Psi in synthetic mRNAs. By demystifying how a novel element within these medicines works, we aim to foster understanding and highlight future opportunities for chemical innovation.
引用
收藏
页码:748 / 756
页数:9
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