Cystic Hepatic Lesions: A Review and an Algorithmic Approach

被引:70
作者
Borhani, Amir A. [1 ,2 ]
Wiant, Amanda [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Heller, Matthew T. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Div Abdominal Imaging, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Div Abdominal Imaging, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[3] Univ Pittsburgh, Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Div Intervent Radiol, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[4] Univ Pittsburgh, Presbyterian Hosp, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[5] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Div Intervent Radiol, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
关键词
cystic hepatic lesion; cystic liver lesion; focal hepatic lesion; liver cyst; PYOGENIC LIVER-ABSCESS; UNDIFFERENTIATED EMBRYONAL SARCOMA; PERCUTANEOUS CATHETER DRAINAGE; POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY-DISEASE; SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; BILIARY CYSTADENOMA; PATHOLOGICAL CORRELATION; IMAGING FEATURES; CT APPEARANCE;
D O I
10.2214/AJR.13.12386
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to review the different cystic hepatic lesions, with an emphasis on the imaging features that help to differentiate them, and to propose a practical algorithm for approaching the diagnosis of these lesions. CONCLUSION. The number and morphology of the lesions and determination of whether there is a solid component are key imaging features that are helpful for approaching the diagnosis of cystic hepatic lesions. Familiarity with these features and knowledge of the clinical associations will help the radiologist to establish a definitive diagnosis or provide a reasonable differential diagnosis.
引用
收藏
页码:1192 / 1204
页数:13
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