The anticonvulsant zonisamide scavenges free radicals

被引:107
作者
Mori, A [1 ]
Noda, Y [1 ]
Packer, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Cell & Mol Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
zonisamide; antiepileptics; free radicals; hydroxyl radical; nitric oxide; electron spin resonance;
D O I
10.1016/S0920-1211(97)00097-1
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Zonisamide (ZNS) is effective in animal models of epilepsy and epileptic patients. The free radical scavenging activities of ZNS were analyzed by using electron spin resonance. ZNS, in the mmolar range, scavenged hydroxyl and nitric oxide radicals in a dose-dependent manner. This suggests that the mechanism of antiepileptic effect of ZNS may involve protection of neurons from free radical damage and stabilization of neuronal membranes. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 158
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Free radicals for cancer theranostics
    Wang, Xiao-Qiang
    Wang, Wenjing
    Peng, Mengyun
    Zhang, Xian-Zheng
    BIOMATERIALS, 2021, 266
  • [22] Pirfenidone inhibits NADPH-dependent microsomal lipid peroxidation and scavenges hydroxyl radicals
    Hara P. Misra
    Christine Rabideau
    Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 2000, 204 : 119 - 126
  • [23] Pirfenidone inhibits NADPH-dependent microsomal lipid peroxidation and scavenges hydroxyl radicals
    Misra, HP
    Rabideau, C
    MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY, 2000, 204 (1-2) : 119 - 126
  • [24] Free Radicals as Mediators of Neuronal Injury
    Fabrizio Facchinetti
    Valina L. Dawson
    Ted M. Dawson
    Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 1998, 18 (6) : 667 - 682
  • [25] Chemistry, physiology and pathology of free radicals
    Bergendi, L
    Benes, L
    Duracková, Z
    Ferencik, M
    LIFE SCIENCES, 1999, 65 (18-19) : 1865 - 1874
  • [26] Free radicals and neuronal cell death
    Dawson, VL
    Dawson, TM
    CELL DEATH AND DIFFERENTIATION, 1996, 3 (01) : 71 - 78
  • [27] Free radicals, diabetes and endothelial dysfunction
    Bayraktutan, U
    DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM, 2002, 4 (04) : 224 - 238
  • [28] Free radicals as mediators of neuronal injury
    Facchinetti, F
    Dawson, VL
    Dawson, TM
    CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR NEUROBIOLOGY, 1998, 18 (06) : 667 - 682
  • [29] The Role of Free Radicals in Traumatic Brain Injury
    O'Connell, Karen M.
    Littleton-Kearney, Marguerite T.
    BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH FOR NURSING, 2013, 15 (03) : 253 - 263
  • [30] Free Radicals and Fast Photochemistry during BERLIOZ
    U. Platt
    B. Alicke
    R. Dubois
    A. Geyer
    A. Hofzumahaus
    F. Holland
    M. Martinez
    D. Mihelcic
    T. Klüpfel
    B. Lohrmann
    W. Pätz
    D. Perner
    F. Rohrer
    J. Schäfer
    J. Stutz
    Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry, 2002, 42 : 359 - 394