Mutational Analysis of the Cysteine-Rich Region of the Iron-Responsive GATA Factor Fep1. Role of Individual Cysteines as [2Fe-2S] Cluster Ligands

被引:7
|
作者
di Patti, Maria Carmela Bonaccorsi [1 ]
Cutone, Antimo [2 ]
Musci, Giovanni [2 ]
机构
[1] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Biochem Sci, Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Molise, Dept Biosci & Terr, Pesche, Italy
关键词
Iron; Iron-sulfur; Yeast; Fep1; PROTEIN SECONDARY STRUCTURE; FE-S CLUSTER; CIRCULAR-DICHROISM; PICHIA-PASTORIS; SULFUR PROTEINS; ZINC FINGERS; DNA-BINDING; COMPLEXES;
D O I
10.1007/s12013-018-0842-9
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Fep1, the iron-dependent GATA-type transcriptional repressor of the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris, has a dimeric structure and binds an iron-sulfur cluster of the [2Fe-2S] type. In this work, we extend the characterization of this protein by analysis of the optical and CD spectroscopic properties of a set of mutants where cysteines within the conserved Cys-X-5-Cys-X(8-)Cys-X-2-Cys motif have been targeted, in order to evaluate their role as [2Fe-2S] ligands. The results suggest that all four cysteine residues are essential because replacing them with serines in different combinations invariably produces a protein unable to correctly bind the [2Fe-2S] cluster.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 344
页数:6
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