Rhodium(III)- and Iridium(III)-Catalyzed C7 Alkylation of Indolines with Diazo Compounds

被引:150
作者
Ai, Wen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yang, Xueyan [2 ,3 ]
Wu, Yunxiang [1 ]
Wang, Xuan [1 ]
Li, Yuanchao [1 ]
Yang, Yaxi [1 ]
Zhou, Bing [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Dept Med Chem, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[2] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Adv Mat, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[3] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Fine Chem, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
alkylation; C-H activation; indolines; iridium; rhodium; H BOND ALKYLATION; CARBENOID FUNCTIONALIZATION; N-TOSYLHYDRAZONES; METAL CARBENE; ARYLATION; INDOLES; ALKENES; ALKYNES; ALKYNYLATION; ALKALOIDS;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201405077
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A Rh-III-catalyzed procedure for the C7-selective C-H alkylation of various indolines with alpha-diazo compounds at room temperature is reported. The advantages of this process are: 1) simple, mild, and pH-neutral reaction conditions, 2) broad substrate scope, 3) complete regioselectivity, 4) no need for an external oxidant, and 5) N-2 as the sole by-product. Furthermore, alkylation and bis-alkylation of carbazoles at the C1 and C8 positions have also been developed. More significantly, for the first time, a successful Ir-III-catalyzed intermolecular insertion of arene C-H bonds into a-diazo compounds is reported.
引用
收藏
页码:17653 / 17657
页数:5
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