Study on different CeO2 structure stability during ethanol steam reforming reaction over Ir/CeO2 nanocatalysts

被引:47
作者
Wang, Fagen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Linjia [1 ]
Zhu, Jiayin [1 ]
Han, Bolin [1 ]
Zhao, Long [1 ]
Yu, Hao [4 ]
Deng, Zhiyong [5 ]
Shi, Weidong [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Inst Green Chem & Chem Technol, 301 Xuefu Rd, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
[2] Res Ctr Fluid Machinery Engn & Technol, 301 Xuefu Rd, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Suzhou Res Inst, Lab Energy & Environm Interface Engn, 377 Linquan St, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
[4] Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem & Environm Engn, Qingdao 266590, Peoples R China
[5] Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Organ Chem, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Ethanol steam reforming; Structure stability; Ir/CeO2; Nanoparticles; Nanorods; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; CATALYSTS; SHAPE; NANOSCALE; OXIDATION; CERIA; GOLD; GAS; MORPHOLOGY; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcata.2018.07.036
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Structure stability of CeO2 nanoparticles and nanorods were studied for ethanol steam reforming reaction over Ir/CeO2 nanocatalysts. Characterizations of BET, XRD, HRTEM, H-2-TPR and H2O-TPD et al. were applied to analyze surface areas, sizes, morphologies, redox properties and water activation of the nanocatalysts. Performance results revealed that reaction patterns of ethanol steam reforming reaction were dependent on the structures of CeO2 supports, originating from different abilities in water activation. After long time stability tests conducted at high temperature of 923 K, the CeO2 nanoparticles maintained original polyhedral shape, while the CeO2 nanorods changed to polyhedrons. The shape variation of the nanorods was supposed to associated with OH groups combination and oxygen exchange in surface crystal planes of ceria nanorods, which diminished oxygen vacancies and reconstructed ceria morphology.
引用
收藏
页码:226 / 233
页数:8
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