Effects of population policy and economic reform on the trend in fertility in Guangdong province, China, 1975-2005

被引：12
作者：
Chen, Jiajian [1 ]
Retherford, Robert D. [1 ]
Choe, Minja Kim [1 ]
Li Xiru
Cui Hongyan
机构：
[1] East West Ctr, Honolulu, HI 96848 USA
来源：
POPULATION STUDIES-A JOURNAL OF DEMOGRAPHY | 2010年 / 64卷 / 01期
关键词：
population policy; economic development; fertility trend; China; Guangdong province; ONE-CHILD POLICY; DECLINE; IMPACT;
D O I：
10.1080/00324720903361048
中图分类号：
C921 [人口统计学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
An analysis of data mainly from China's 1990 and 2000 censuses and 2005 mini-census shows how fertility decline between 1975 and 2005 in the province of Guangdong has been influenced by both fertility policy and economic and social development. Guangdong's development since 1975 has been very rapid and has attracted huge numbers of migrants from other provinces. The analysis of the province's fertility trend from 1975 shows clearly the influence of fertility policy on the trend. The analysis also shows that economic development has brought about large changes in population composition by urban/rural residence, education, occupation, and migration status, which, together with large fertility differentials by these characteristics, have contributed substantially to Guangdong's fertility decline, in large part through changes in proportions currently married.
引用
收藏
页码：43 / 60
页数：18
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