Effect of whole wheat levels in diet on production performance, egg quality and Nutrient digestibility of laying hens

被引:3
作者
Saikhlai, K. [1 ]
Poeikhampha, T. [1 ]
Bunchasak, C. [1 ]
Krutthai, N. [1 ,2 ]
Chomtee, B. [1 ,3 ]
Rakangthong, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kasetsart Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Sci, Bangkok, Thailand
[2] Chiang Mai Rajabhat Univ, Fac Agr Technol, Dept Agr Technol & Dev, Chang Mai, Thailand
[3] Kasetsart Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Stat, Bangkok, Thailand
关键词
Egg Quality; Egg production; Layer; Nutrient digestibility; Yolk color; ENZYME SUPPLEMENTATION; PARTICLE-SIZE; MAIN CEREAL; HAMMER MILL; CHICKS; CORN; RYE; FAT;
D O I
10.18805/ijar.B-803
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
The experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of whole wheat on the production performance, egg quality, and nutrient digestibility when supplemented primarily at the expense of corn in ground corn-soybean meal control diets. The experiments utilized Lohmann Brown Classic laying hens from 45 to 53 wk of age. The results were shown that feeding 5, 10, 15, 20, or 25% whole wheat in diet had no effect on the production performance and egg quality, whereas 15, 20, and 25% whole wheat in diet decreased the yolk color (based on the Roche color fan score) when compared with layers fed the control diet. Whole wheat level in diet had no effect on dry matter,organic matter digestibility, and apparent metabolizable energy when compared with laying hens fed the control diet. Therefore, whole wheat can be used at levels of up to 25% in laying hen diets without negatively affecting the production performance, but levels over 15% whole wheat decreased the yolk color.
引用
收藏
页码:1480 / 1484
页数:5
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
Adesola AA, 2013, INDIAN J ANIM RES, V47, P97
[2]   THE UTILIZATION OF RYE BY GROWING CHICKS AS INFLUENCED BY AUTOCLAVE TREATMENT, WATER EXTRACTION, AND WATER SOAKING [J].
ANTONIOU, TC ;
MARQUARDT, RR .
POULTRY SCIENCE, 1983, 62 (01) :91-102
[3]  
Bharathidhasan A, 2009, INDIAN J ANIM RES, V43, P79
[4]   Increased small intestinal fermentation is partly responsible for the anti-nutritive activity of non-starch polysaccharides in chickens [J].
Choct, M ;
Hughes, RJ ;
Wang, J ;
Bedford, MR ;
Morgan, AJ ;
Annison, G .
BRITISH POULTRY SCIENCE, 1996, 37 (03) :609-621
[5]   Use of triticale alone and in combination with wheat or maize:: effects of diet type and enzyme supplementation on hen performance, egg quality, organ weights, intestinal viscosity and digestive system characteristics [J].
Çiftci, I ;
Yenice, E ;
Eleroglu, H .
ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 105 (1-4) :149-161
[6]  
CLASSEN HL, 1991, RECENT ADV ANIMAL NU
[7]   HAMMER MILL VERSUS ROLLER MILL GRINDING OF CORN FOR COMMERCIAL EGG LAYERS [J].
DEATON, JW ;
LOTT, BD ;
SIMMONS, JD .
POULTRY SCIENCE, 1989, 68 (10) :1342-1344
[8]   HAUGH UNIT AS A MEASURE OF EGG ALBUMEN QUALITY [J].
EISEN, EJ ;
BOHREN, BB ;
MCKEAN, HE .
POULTRY SCIENCE, 1962, 41 (05) :1461-&
[9]   Effects of whole wheat feeding on the development of the digestive tract of broiler chickens [J].
Gabriel, I. ;
Mallet, S. ;
Leconte, M. ;
Travel, A. ;
Lalles, J. P. .
ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 142 (1-2) :144-162
[10]   Role of insoluble fiber on gizzard activity in layers [J].
Hetland, H ;
Svihus, B ;
Choct, M .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH, 2005, 14 (01) :38-46