Activation of transforming growth factor-1 by thrombin via integrins v1, v3, and v5 in buccal fibroblasts: Suppression by epigallocatechin-3-gallate

被引:23
作者
Chang, Jenny Zwei-Chieng [1 ,2 ]
Hsieh, Yu-Ping [1 ]
Lin, Wen-Hsin [1 ]
Chen, Hsin-Ming [1 ,2 ]
Kuo, Mark Yen-Ping [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Sch Dent, Coll Med, 1 Chang De St, Taipei 100, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ Hosp, Dept Dent, Taipei, Taiwan
来源
HEAD AND NECK-JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES AND SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK | 2017年 / 39卷 / 07期
关键词
epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG); fibroblast; oral submucous fibrosis; thrombin; transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-); ORAL SUBMUCOUS FIBROSIS; TGF-BETA ACTIVATION; GINGIVAL FIBROBLASTS; MEDIATED ACTIVATION; SIGNALING PATHWAYS; GREEN TEA; RECEPTOR-1; EXPRESSION; PATHOGENESIS; TRANSFORMING-GROWTH-FACTOR-BETA-1;
D O I
10.1002/hed.24791
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
BackgroundTransforming growth factor-beta (TGF-) plays a central role in the pathogenesis of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF). Thrombin is a key player in tissue repair, inflammation, and fibrosis after injury. MethodsEffects of thrombin on activated-TGF-1 levels, Smad3 phosphorylation, and connective tissue growth factor (CTGF/CCN2) synthesis in primary human buccal mucosal fibroblasts (BMFs) were assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay or Western blot analysis. ResultsThrombin and protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR-1) agonist induced TGF-1 activation and Smad3 phosphorylation. Pretreatment with TGF--neutralizing antibody completely inhibited thrombin-induced CCN2 synthesis. Neutralizing antibodies to integrin v, 1, v3, v5, and Rho-associated coiled-coil forming protein kinase (ROCK) inhibitor Y27632 completely blocked thrombin-induced TGF-1 activation, Smad3 phosphorylation, and CCN2 synthesis. Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) dose-dependently inhibited thrombin-induced TGF-1 activation. ConclusionThrombin induces v1, v3, and v5 integrins-mediated TGF-1 activations via ROCK signaling. EGCG inhibits thrombin-induced CCN2 synthesis in BMFs by suppressing latent TGF-1 activation.
引用
收藏
页码:1436 / 1445
页数:10
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