Synthesis and catalytic activity of copper (II) resorcylic acid nanoparticles

被引:7
作者
Li Yu [1 ]
Liu You-zhi
机构
[1] Univ China N, Inst Chem Engn & Environm, Res Ctr Shanxi Prov High Grav Engn & Technol, Taiyuan 030051, Peoples R China
[2] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Inst Chem Technol & Engn, Taiyuan 030051, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
combustion catalyst; resorcylic acid; copper(II) salt; reactive precipitation; rotating packed bed;
D O I
10.1016/S1005-9040(07)60046-4
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Copper(II) resorcylic acid(CuRes) nanoparticles were synthesized by using reactive precipitation method with resorcylic acid and blue copperas as the raw material in a rotating packed bed. The sample obtained was characterized by using X-ray diffraction(XRD), transmission electron microscopy(TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermo-gravimetric analyses (TG), and element analysis. In addition, the catalytic activity of CuRes nanoparticles on the thermal decomposition of nitrocellulose-nitroglycerine (NC-NG) was also determined via DSC. The results show that the spherical nanoparticles with a diameter of 20 nm were obtained in ethanol solution. The peak temperature of the thermal decomposition of NC-NG-CuRes decreases by 3 degrees C compared with that of normal CuRes, and the decomposition enthalpy is increased by 735 J/g, and therefore, it is reasonable to assume that CuRes nanoparticles have a better catalytic activity.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 220
页数:4
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