Computational prediction of chemical reactions: current status and outlook

被引:121
作者
Engkvist, Ola [1 ]
Norrby, Per-Ola [2 ]
Selmi, Nidhal [1 ]
Lam, Yu-hong [3 ]
Peng, Zhengwei [3 ]
Sherer, Edward C. [3 ]
Amberg, Willi [4 ]
Erhard, Thomas [4 ]
Smyth, Lynette A. [4 ]
机构
[1] AstraZeneca R&D Gothenburg, Innovat Med & Early Dev Biotech Unit, Discovery Sci, SE-43183 Molndal, Sweden
[2] AstraZeneca R&D Gothenburg, Innovat Med & Early Dev Biotech Unit, Pharmaceut Sci, SE-43183 Molndal, Sweden
[3] Merck & Co Inc, MRL, Modeling & Informat, Rahway, NJ 07065 USA
[4] AbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co KG, Neurosci Discovery, Med Chem, Knollstr, D-67061 Ludwigshafen, Germany
关键词
QUATERNARY AMMONIUM-IONS; AIDED SYNTHESIS DESIGN; ABSOLUTE-CONFIGURATION; DENSITY FUNCTIONALS; NONCOVALENT INTERACTIONS; ORGANIC-CHEMISTRY; THEORETICAL THERMOCHEMISTRY; CIRCULAR-DICHROISM; CHIRAL MOLECULES; BINDING-ENERGIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.drudis.2018.02.014
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Over the past few decades, various computational methods have become increasingly important for discovering and developing novel drugs. Computational prediction of chemical reactions is a key part of an efficient drug discovery process. In this review, we discuss important parts of this field, with a focus on utilizing reaction data to build predictive models, the existing programs for synthesis prediction, and usage of quantum mechanics and molecular mechanics (QM/MM) to explore chemical reactions. We also outline potential future developments with an emphasis on pre-competitive collaboration opportunities.
引用
收藏
页码:1203 / 1218
页数:16
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