Degradation of lindane and hexachlorobenzene in supercritical carbon dioxide using palladium nanoparticles stabilized in microcellular high-density polyethylene

被引:14
作者
Wu, Bei-Zen [1 ]
Chen, GuanYu [1 ]
Yak, HwaKwang [2 ]
Liao, Weisheng [1 ]
Chiu, KongHwa [1 ]
Peng, Shie-Ming [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Dong Hua Univ, Dept Chem, Hualien 97401, Taiwan
[2] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, Dept Chem, Chungli 32023, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Chem, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
关键词
Supercritical carbon dioxide; Hydrodechlorination; Lindane; Hexachlorobenzene; Microcellular polyolefins; Metal nanoparticles; CATALYTIC-HYDROGENATION; AROMATIC-COMPOUNDS; HYDRODECHLORINATION; CO2; DECHLORINATION; REMEDIATION; BIPHENYLS; SOLVENT; PHASE; SOILS;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.02.123
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Palladium nanoparticles stabilized in microcellular high-density polyethylene prepared through supercritical foaming, supercritical impregnation, and H-2 reduction are used for the hydrodechlorination of lindane and hexachlorobenzene in supercritical carbon dioxide below 100 degrees C. Both lindane and hexachlorobenzene can be almost 100% transformed to cyclohexane in 1 h. Reaction intermediates, such as lower chlorinated products or benzene, are not observed or exist in trace amount indicating that most of them may undergo reactions without leaving the metal surface. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:345 / 352
页数:8
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