No decrease of muscle strength, function and exercise found after reverse shoulder arthroplasty follow-up

被引:0
作者
Melas, Thea Morin [1 ]
Bogen, Bard [2 ]
Van Leeuwen, Justin A. M. J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Betanien Hosp, Dept Physiotherapy, N-3722 Skien, Norway
[2] Western Norway Univ Appl Sci, Res Grp Movement & Funct, Bergen, Norway
[3] Sandefjord Orthopaed, Sandefjord, Norway
关键词
Reverse shoulder arthroplasty; muscle strength; rehabilitation; exercise; function; shoulder surgery; ROTATOR CUFF TEARS; RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS; RELIABILITY; DISABILITY; PAIN;
D O I
10.1080/21679169.2019.1682037
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
Purpose: To assess muscle strength and the correlation with physical functioning, pain, time interval since surgery and self-reported exercise after reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA). Materials and methods: Fourteen patients with primary RSA (mean age 68.9 years; mean follow-up 48.6 months), were assessed twice within a 9-month interval. Outcome measures were the Bostrom function test, the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI), isometric strength measured with a handheld dynamometer, and the self-reported amount of specific shoulder exercises. Results: The mean isometric strength did not significantly change on the operated side over 9 months (flexion: -1.6 N, p = .638; abduction: 6.1 N, p = .433) nor between the operated and nonoperated sides (flexion: 5.1 N, p = .551; abduction: 2.8 N, p = .826). There was no significant correlation between strength and time interval since surgery or self-reported amount of exercise. Abduction strength showed a small to moderate correlation with SPADI at baseline (-0.529, p = .05) and the Bostrom function score at follow-up (0.573, p = .05). Strength difference between the operated and nonoperated sides for abduction showed a small to moderate correlation with the Bostrom pain score at baseline (-0.565, p = .05). Conclusions: In this study, we found that strength after RSA did not decrease over time and was not associated with self-reported exercise. A small to moderate correlation was found between absolute strength in abduction and SPADI at baseline and the Bostrom function score at follow-up. Strength difference between the operated and nonoperated sides for abduction showed a small to moderate correlation with the Bostrom pain score at baseline.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 220
页数:6
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