Gender Differences in Social Network Size and Satisfaction in Adults in Their 70s

被引:172
作者
McLaughlin, Deirdre [1 ]
Vagenas, Dimitrios [1 ]
Pachana, Nancy A. [2 ]
Begum, Nelufa [1 ]
Dobson, Annette [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Sch Populat Hlth, Brisbane, Qld 4006, Australia
[2] Univ Queensland, Sch Psychol, Brisbane, Qld 4006, Australia
关键词
elder; men's health; older person; social support; women's health; OLDER-ADULTS; PROSPECTIVE COHORT; HEART-DISEASE; SUPPORT; MORTALITY; WOMEN; MEN; SURVIVAL; HEALTH; LIFE;
D O I
10.1177/1359105310368177
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Strong social support is associated with lower mortality and morbidity and better self-rated health in later life. The aim of this study was to compare social network size and satisfaction in men (N = 2589) and women (n = 3152), aged 72-78 years. Women reported significantly larger networks (Difference 1.36, 95% CI 0.89, 1.83) than men. However, being separated, divorced or single had a significantly greater impact on men's social networks (Difference 0.92, 95% CI 0.17, 1.68). Poor mental health and sensory impairments were associated with smaller networks and lower satisfaction with support for both men and women.
引用
收藏
页码:671 / 679
页数:9
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