Amorphous silicon waveguides and interferometers for low-cost silicon optoelectronics
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Cocorullo, G
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CNR, Inst Res Electronmagnetism & Elect Devices, Natl Res Council Italy, I-80124 Naples, ItalyCNR, Inst Res Electronmagnetism & Elect Devices, Natl Res Council Italy, I-80124 Naples, Italy
Cocorullo, G
[1
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Della Corte, FG
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CNR, Inst Res Electronmagnetism & Elect Devices, Natl Res Council Italy, I-80124 Naples, ItalyCNR, Inst Res Electronmagnetism & Elect Devices, Natl Res Council Italy, I-80124 Naples, Italy
Della Corte, FG
[1
]
De Rosa, R
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CNR, Inst Res Electronmagnetism & Elect Devices, Natl Res Council Italy, I-80124 Naples, ItalyCNR, Inst Res Electronmagnetism & Elect Devices, Natl Res Council Italy, I-80124 Naples, Italy
De Rosa, R
[1
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Rendina, I
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CNR, Inst Res Electronmagnetism & Elect Devices, Natl Res Council Italy, I-80124 Naples, ItalyCNR, Inst Res Electronmagnetism & Elect Devices, Natl Res Council Italy, I-80124 Naples, Italy
Rendina, I
[1
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Rubino, A
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CNR, Inst Res Electronmagnetism & Elect Devices, Natl Res Council Italy, I-80124 Naples, ItalyCNR, Inst Res Electronmagnetism & Elect Devices, Natl Res Council Italy, I-80124 Naples, Italy
Rubino, A
[1
]
Terzini, E
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CNR, Inst Res Electronmagnetism & Elect Devices, Natl Res Council Italy, I-80124 Naples, ItalyCNR, Inst Res Electronmagnetism & Elect Devices, Natl Res Council Italy, I-80124 Naples, Italy
Terzini, E
[1
]
机构:
[1] CNR, Inst Res Electronmagnetism & Elect Devices, Natl Res Council Italy, I-80124 Naples, Italy
The present work reports on our recent achievements in the exploitation of a simple technology for the fabrication of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) based low-loss rib waveguides. In particular, waveguides with various widths have been fabricated out of an a-SiC:H/a-Si:H stack deposited by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD) at the relatively low temperature of 220 degrees C. The ribs were defined by an anisotropic, CH4-based, Reactive Ion Etching process. The devices have been subsequently characterized by cut-back technique. Even though st dependence of attenuation parameter on the waveguide width was observed, propagation losses as low as 0.7 dB/cm could be measured at lambda=1.3 mu m, in good agreement with the theoretical estimations based on the intrinsic absorption of the material. Starting from the same structure, a Fabry-Perot thermo optical modulator has been also fabricated and tested at the communication wavelength of 1.3 mu m.